Section 1 English-Chinese Translation(Translate the following passage into Chinese.
The Kingdom of Denmark The smallest and most southern of the Scandinavian countries, Denmark offers an interesting mix of lively cities and rural countryside, Ancient castles, ring forts, jazz festivals, the sleekest modem design you’ll ever see and the people who invented Lego-who could ask for more? Danish Vikings once took to the seas and ravaged half of Europe, but these days they’ve forged a society that stands as a benchmark of civilization, with progressive policies, widespread tolerance and a liberal social-welfare system. Copenhagen has been Denmark’s capital for 600 years and is the largest city in Scandinavia. It’s an appealing and largely low-rise city comprised of block after block of period six-storey buildings. Church steeples punctuate the skyline, with only a couple of modem hotels marring the view. No matter what your interests, Copenhagen has a whole lot of sightseeing and entertained on offer. Historic or modem, sleek shops or cozy cafes-it’s all-nestled fight in the heart of a compact city and presented with typical Scandinavian assurance and flair. Hans Christian Andersen wrote a fairly tale about her; Disney produced the movie; and Copenhagen maintains a statue in her honor, which continues to be the largest tourist attraction in Denmark and the most photographed statue in the world. New York has the Statue of Liberty, Pads has its Eiffel Tower and Copenhagen has this pretty, charming maiden who stars dreamily out across the water, just as her Danish countrymen have done for thousands of years. The Little Mermaid is just small enough and close enough to the water to be an excellent symbol of Copenhagen and Denmark. The sculpture stands 165 centimeters tall and weighs 175 kilograms. The original one, cast in bronze, was presented to the City of Copenhagen on August 23, 1913 by Carl Jacobsen. The Nationalmuseet (National Museum) is a mustsee for anyone who wants a comprehensive grounding in Danish history and culture. Tree to its name, it has the biggest collection of Danish historical artifacts in the country. On Sundays during summer the ambience is enhanced by free chamber music concerts. The Nationalmuseet has dibs on virtually every antiquity found on Danish soils, whether it was unearthed by a farmer ploughing his fields or a government-sponsored archaeological dig.
【正確答案-參考解析】:參加考試可見
Section 2 Chinese-English Translation(Translate the following passage into English.
扶貧開發 二十一世紀中國扶貧(poverty alleviation;poverty relief;aiding the poor)開發面臨的難點和比較突出的問題是:第一,雖然貧困人13的收入水平明顯提高,但目前中國扶貧的標準是低水平的。第二,由于受自然條件惡劣、社會保障系統(social insurance system)薄弱和自身綜合能力差等因素的掣肘,目前已經解決溫飽問題的貧困人口還存在很大的脆弱性,容易重新返回到貧困狀態。第三,盡管扶貧開發已使廣大農村貧困地區的貧窮落后狀況明顯改變,但貧困農戶的基本生產生活條件還沒有質的變化,貧困地區社會、經濟、文化落后的狀況還沒有根本改觀。第四,由于中國人口基數很大,在今后相當長的一個時期將面臨就業壓力,這必然會影響到貧困人口的就業,使很多本來能夠奏效的扶貧措施難以發揮出應有的作用。第五,尚未解決溫飽(have enough to eat and wear)的貧困人口一般都生活在自然條件惡劣、社會發展程度低和社會服務水平差的地區,這些地區投入與產出效益的反差較大。